1. Themes
  2. Private Finance
  3. Shifting Insurance Models

Shifting Insurance Models

As climate impacts increase, the insurance industry will need to shift its approach to consider climate damages and engage with communities.

2030 Goals

01

Mainstream climate risk modeling and pricing into insurance products for agriculture, infrastructure, housing, and business continuity.

02

Expand parametric insurance solutions and climate-indexed products to cover drought, floods, heatwaves, and fires.

03

Strengthen public-private insurance mechanisms to protect vulnerable populations.

04

Mobilize insurance-linked finance to de-risk climate investments and support resilience.

Status

No Progress

Brazil became the world’s first insurance market to commit to climate-risk transparency, aligning with the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures principles and publicly endorsed by insurers and the Superintendence of Private Insurance in 2018.

The agricultural insurance sector in Brazil has expanded through public-private co-financing, such as the Programa de Subvenção ao Prêmio do Seguro Rural, covering drought and flood risks—but remains concentrated in certain regions and crops.

Reinsurers and insurers, including Swiss Re, Mapfre, and IRB Brasil Resseguros, have begun incorporating climate catastrophe modeling, using geospatial data and historical loss trends to price risk differently.

The Central Bank of Brazil and the Superintendence of Private Insurance are integrating climate risk into regulatory agendas. The Central Bank’s General Guidelines on Socio-Environmental and Climate Risk (GRSAC) framework requires financial institutions to disclose climate exposures, while Superintendence of Private Insurance is piloting environmental, social, and governance reporting for insurers.

Leading Actors

Cooperation is required between these actors and audiences to drive progress foward in Shifting Insurance Models.

Private Financial Institutions

IRB Brasil

Private Financial Institutions

Newe Seguros

Private Financial Institutions

Swiss Re

Private Financial Institutions

Alper Seguros

Private Financial Institutions

AON Brasil

Public Financial Institutions

Central Bank of Brazil (BCB)

Multilateral Development Banks

Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)

Multilateral Development Banks

International Finance Corporation (IFC)

International Organizations

Global Parametrics

International Organizations

InsuResilience Global Partnership

International Organizations

UNEP Principles for Sustainable Insurance (PSI)

International Organizations

Global Partnership Insurance Development Forum (IDF)

Ministries

Ministry of Finance (MF)

Ministries

Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAPA)

Ministries

Ministry of Regional Development (MIDR)

Other Governmental Organizations

Superintendence of Private Insurance (SUSEP)

Other Governmental Organizations

Securities and Exchange Commission of Brazil (CVM)

Private Financial Institutions

IRB Brasil

Supportive Stakeholders

Financial Innovation Laboratory (LAB)

Supportive Stakeholders

Confederação da Agricultura e Pecuária do Brasil (CNA)

Supportive Stakeholders

Brazilian Agribusiness Association (ABAG)

Key Milestones

Showcasing the key reform milestones for Shifting Insurance Models that have been addressed at global events.

Brazil

National Climate Plan (“Plano Clima”)

View Event
  • Shifting Insurance Models

    Integrate climate insurance into national adaptation policy frameworks to align risk transfer with resilience planning and public financial protection.

  • Fiscal Reforms and Regulations

    Integrate climate criteria into Brazil’s fiscal rule frameworks and legal interpretations of the Fiscal Responsibility Law (LRF), making climate objectives binding in fiscal planning,

New York, US

Climate Week NYC - The Climate Group

View Event
  • Shifting Insurance Models

    Improve affordability and accessibility of insurance for underserved producers in the North and Northeast via public-private partnerships and premium support.

  • Sovereign Debt Architecture

    Institutionalize the national environmental accounts (CEA), embedding them into Brazil’s fiscal and financial governance frameworks

Washington DC, US

Annual Meetings of the IMF and World Bank

View Event
  • Mitigating Currency Risk

    Deepen long-tenor BRL markets to facilitate 15–20 year financing for renewables, and adaptation projects without exposure to foreign exchange risk.

  • Shifting Insurance Models

    Develop granular, localized climate and hydrological data to support actuarial modeling, enhance product design, and reduce pricing volatility.

Learn More

Publications and educational material to deepen understanding of Shifting Insurance Models.

New regulation on social, environmental, and climate-related risk disclosures

Shifting Insurance Models

New regulation on mandatory disclosure of social, environmental, and climate-related risks by financial institutions.

Principles of Sustainable Insurance

Shifting Insurance Models

Principles of Sustainable Insurance, a global framework for insurers to integrate ESG and climate risk into decision-making.

Brazil – First Insurance Market to Commit to Climate Risk Transparency

Shifting Insurance Models

Article highlighting Brazil as the first insurance market to commit to full climate risk transparency.

Desafios do Seguro Rural no Contexto das Mudanças Climáticas

Shifting Insurance Models

Study on the challenges of rural insurance in Brazil under climate change, with a focus on soybean production.